Apply skills to move forward in new year
|  | 
| A humorous view of new year resolution from Calvin and Hobbes | 
 December 1, 2010
December 1, 2010 By A. Gaffar Peang-Meth
PACIFIC DAILY NEWS
The new year will be upon us in 30  days. Some will reflect on the past. Sometimes such reflection helps us  understand our present circumstances and may clarify next steps.
Still, those who understand  human behavior warn against being endlessly mired in questions of why we  are the way we are. It's easy to get stuck and be unable to move  forward. Engaging your own creativity is a positive action that keeps  you forward-focused.
In the new year, we can't repeat  what we've always done and expect different outcomes. We need to strike  a new path, look at old problems through a new lens. M.J. Ryan advises  in her book, "This Year I Will ... " that we switch from "why" thinking  to "what could be possible" thinking. Indeed, we're the change we want  to see.
For most of us, life is hard in  today's nasty financial and economic situation. Yet, food is not  lacking, materials remain abundant, technology continues to thrive and  bring change -- you can choose to ride, or not, in a vehicle that  practically drives itself! There are people who live well; there are  many who can't make ends meet.
On  the world stage, national governments continue to compete for power,  influence and prestige. The perennial clash between democracy activists  and autocratic regimes that trample rights and freedom in the name of  political stability and economic development raises many moral  questions.
Constant  struggle
Life  is a constant struggle within ourselves and with pressures and  temptations in the wider world.
Inwardly,  the "I, me, mine" rule lives -- a source of greedy consumption that  Lord Buddha saw as a source of "suffering." Outwardly, the same "I, me,  mine" gives rise to a need to control, intensifying the just-unjust  conflict.
Yet,  humans everywhere basically want similar things: To be in good health;  to enjoy a level of contentment in life; to be able to meet the basic  necessities of life.
A  democracy seeks to ensure that people live well. An autocracy seeks to  remain in power by beating its people to obey and submit.
Focus  on intelligence
Those  who are schooled in the social sciences tell us it's not how much we  know, but how we think, that determines our future. Some, however,  mistake their opinions for analytical thought and knowledge. Opinions  are based in our emotions. 
Analytical  thinking evolves from knowledge, from one's capacity to observe,  wonder, imagine, inquire, interpret, evaluate, compare, relate, analyze,  calculate and innovate. Our brains can be trained and taught to think  better.
According  to the Pew Research Center, nearly 85 percent of Americans say they are  happy. Yet, those millions who are happy want to be happier still.  People want more.
But  look around. People live longer, eat better, have more things, but  still many are stressed and depressed. The traffic is heavy, grocery  lines are long, services are slow, people are rude, etc.
Lord  Buddha saw man's insatiable consumption as a source of unhappiness and  suffering that ends only through elimination of the need for more.
Positive  thinking
A  person with a "can do" attitude sees difficulties as opportunities; his  or her questioning mind produces a panorama of alternatives to choose  from. A person with a "can't do" attitude moves nowhere.
Whether  in family life, at work, in the community, or in the world, positive  thinking, backed by the power of one's imagination, energizes a person  to engage in sustained assaults on problems and predicaments. Problems  can be solved; predicaments addressed. It's about keeping things in  perspective. Through sorrow we appreciate joy; through war we understand  peace; through the negatives, we innovate and create new ways.
As  we approach the new year, Khmer democrats should apply their capacity  to imagine, relate and innovate to fight the dictatorship under which  they live.
In  earlier columns, I have connected several useful concepts. In  traditional teaching, Khmer elders have urged us to waste nothing:  curved wood can make a wheel, straight wood can make a spoke, and  crooked wood can make firewood.
Psychologist-consultant  Dr. Linda V. Berens identified four temperaments in humans: the  theorist values competence, uses strategic analysis; the catalyst  idealizes a vision, advocates, and brings people together toward  self-actualization; the improviser seizes the moment and varies actions  to get things done with what's available; and the stabilizer maintains  order and stability through structures, and prevents institutional  fragmentation.
An  education leader of one of America's most successful public school  systems, Jerry D. Weast, described as a leader's "toughest job, ... to  move from strategy to execution." That requires the help of the "people  who do the work" every day in their unsung roles in the office, the  streets or field. They are the "heroes" moving the institution forward,  he said.
A  results-oriented human resources executive, Katharine Giacalone, says  it's important to know who is on your team in order to maximize its  effectiveness -- the peacemaker who wants every member to be included;  the organizer, who wants everyone to line up and count off; the  revolutionary who hates routine and prefers to adapt to the moment; or  the smart and opinionated steamroller who handles opposite views and  floats ideas at 30,000 feet.
Who  is on your team and how can each member be most effective?
Be  ready for the new year!
